Knowledge generation prompting is a technique that utilizes the AI model's ability to generate knowledge for solving specific tasks. By providing the model with demonstrations and guiding it towards a particular problem, the AI can generate knowledge that is then used to answer the task at hand.

This technique can be combined with external sources, such as APIs or databases, to further enhance the AI's problem-solving abilities.

Knowledge generation prompting has two core steps:

  1. Knowledge generation - evaluate what the LLM already knows about the topic/subtopic as well as related ones
  2. Knowledge integration at inference time (during prompting via direct input data, API or database) - supplement the LLM's knowledge on the topic/subtopic
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Most of the examples identified in these papers are simplistic and pretty much useless in the real world of prompting. YES, I SAID IT. I'm always confused by the complexity of the language in these papers vs the complexity and usefulness of the examples.

You should be performing knowledge generation whenever you intend to rely on the knowledge of an LLM in any aspect of your prompt recipe, whether it be the Role, Topic, or used within Context (such as writing in the style of "Author").

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Word of caution: Remember that AI models like ChatGPT are not perfect and may not always provide accurate or complete information. It's essential to verify the information provided and consider additional sources when making decisions based on AI-generated knowledge. You should verify the knowledge of the AI model if it is a new topic to you as LLMs have a way of "hallucinating" and making up answers that sound very convincing.

Steps Involved in Knowledge Generation Prompting

Let us briefly discuss the steps involved in this process, providing a clearer understanding of how knowledge generation prompting works.

Identifying the Problem or Task:

The first step in the process is to identify the specific topics, sub-topics or tasks that the AI model is required to address. This involves understanding the context and desired outcomes, which helps in formulating an appropriate strategy for knowledge generation and integration.

Evaluating and Eliciting the AI Model's Existing Knowledge:

Once the problem or task has been identified, it is crucial to assess the AI model's existing knowledge of the relevant topic or subtopic, as well as related areas. This evaluation helps identify gaps in the AI's understanding, which can then be addressed through further training or knowledge integration.

Identifying External Knowledge Sources:

After evaluating the AI model's existing knowledge, the next step is to identify external sources of information that can be used to supplement the model's understanding. These sources can include APIs, databases, or other relevant data repositories, which can provide real-time or historical data, depending on the specific requirements of the task.

Integrating External Knowledge:

With the external knowledge sources identified, the next step is to integrate them into the AI model's knowledge-generation process. This can be achieved through various techniques, such as direct input of data, connecting to APIs, or linking to databases. The integration process should be carefully designed to ensure that the AI model can access and utilize the additional information effectively. If you are using ChatGPT, for instance, there are many options that will bring in websites into the app for analysis.

Refining Prompts:

In order to generate the desired knowledge, it is necessary to refine the prompts given to the AI model. This can involve adjusting the wording, providing more context, or using specific keywords to guide the AI model towards generating the required knowledge. The refining process may require several iterations to achieve optimal results. At this point it would be useful to refresh your memory with the following lessons:

Master Prompt Engineering: Demystifying Prompting Through a Structured Approach
Master AI Prompting with a structured framework for crafting, optimizing, and customizing prompts, ensuring top performance in various AI models.
Master Prompt Engineering: Prompt Recipes - A Framework for Reusable AI Prompts
Discover the power of prompt recipes for AI tasks! Optimise ANY prompt. Download the free prompt recipe template and take your AI game to the next level.

Evaluating Generated Knowledge:

Once the AI model has generated knowledge based on the refined prompts, it is essential to evaluate the output to ensure its accuracy and relevance. This evaluation process may involve comparing the generated knowledge against expert opinions, cross-referencing with other data sources, or validating against established benchmarks.

Iterative Improvement:

Knowledge generation prompting is an iterative process. Based on the evaluation of the generated knowledge, further refinements may be required to the AI model's training, external knowledge integration, or the prompts used. This continuous improvement cycle enables the development of more accurate and effective AI models over time.

Knowledge Generation Example

Topic: "The significance of knowledge graph entities in SEO"

Step 1: Identifying the Problem or Task

The task is to understand the role and importance of knowledge graph entities in SEO and how they can be used to improve a website's search engine ranking.

Step 2: Evaluating the AI Model's Existing Knowledge

Foundational Questions:

  1. What is SEO (Search Engine Optimization)?
  2. What are the primary goals of SEO?
  3. What is a knowledge graph?
  4. How do search engines like Google use knowledge graphs?
  5. What are knowledge graph entities?

Introduction to Entities and SEO:

  1. How do knowledge graph entities relate to SEO?
  2. What is structured data, and how does it connect to knowledge graph entities?
  3. How can knowledge graph entities improve search engine rankings?

Incorporating Entities in SEO Strategy:

  1. What are the different types of structured data formats used for incorporating entities in SEO?
  2. How do you add structured data to a website?
  3. What are some popular tools or resources for implementing and testing structured data?

Benefits and Best Practices:

  1. What are the key benefits of using knowledge graph entities in SEO?
  2. What are some examples of websites that have successfully leveraged knowledge graph entities to improve their search rankings?
  3. How can knowledge graph entities enhance user experience and click-through rates?

Challenges and Considerations:

  1. What are the potential challenges or drawbacks of using knowledge graph entities in SEO?
  2. How can you ensure the correct implementation of structured data on your website?
  3. How can you stay up-to-date with the latest SEO trends and best practices related to knowledge graph entities?

Step 3: Identifying External Knowledge Sources

Research and gather external sources of information on knowledge graph entities and SEO, such as:

  • Google's guidelines on structured data and knowledge graph integration
  • SEO blogs or articles discussing knowledge graph entities and their impact on search rankings
  • Case studies or whitepapers on the practical implementation of knowledge graph entities in SEO

Step 4: Integrating External Knowledge

Integrate the information gathered from external sources into the AI model's knowledge generation process. This can involve:

  • Directly inputting data from reliable sources
  • Connecting to APIs that provide real-time or historical data on knowledge graph entities and SEO
  • Linking to databases or repositories of structured data and knowledge graph entities

Step 5: Refining Prompts

Refine the prompts given to the AI model to generate the desired knowledge about the significance of knowledge graph entities in SEO, such as:

  • "Explain how knowledge graph entities can improve a website's search engine ranking."
  • "Discuss the benefits of incorporating knowledge graph entities into an SEO strategy."
  • "Provide examples of successful implementation of knowledge graph entities in SEO."

Step 6: Evaluating Generated Knowledge

Evaluate the AI model's output to ensure its accuracy and relevance. This may involve:

  • Comparing the generated knowledge against expert opinions or established best practices
  • Cross-referencing with other data sources or external knowledge
  • Validating against known case studies or examples

Step 7: Iterative Improvement

Based on the evaluation of the generated knowledge, make further refinements to the AI model's training, external knowledge integration, or prompts used. This continuous improvement cycle ensures the development of accurate and effective AI models.

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